Electric vehicles (EVs) are gaining traction as a sustainable and efficient mode of transportation. At the heart of every EV are its electric motor and battery, which work in tandem to propel the vehicle and provide the power needed to drive. Understanding the functions and significance of these components is crucial for grasping the mechanics of electric vehicles. In this article, we will delve into the role of the electric motor and battery in electric vehicles.

1. The Electric Motor

The electric motor serves as the propulsion system of an electric vehicle, converting electrical energy from the battery into mechanical energy to drive the wheels. Here are key points to consider regarding the electric motor’s role:

• Efficiency: Electric motors are highly efficient, converting a high percentage of the electrical energy they receive into mechanical energy to drive the vehicle. This efficiency contributes to the overall energy savings and environmental benefits